Praxis School Counselor (5422) Practice Exam

Disable ads (and more) with a membership for a one time $2.99 payment

Study for the Praxis School Counselor Exam with comprehensive quizzes and flashcards. Each question comes with hints and detailed explanations to enhance your understanding. Get ready to ace your exam!

Each practice test/flash card set has 50 randomly selected questions from a bank of over 500. You'll get a new set of questions each time!

Practice this question and more.

Lev Vygotsky explained that there is a gap between children's ability to solve problems on their own and their potential knowledge if taught through adult instruction. Which of the following terms best describes this gap?

Scaffolding
Transformative learning
Zone of proximal development
Potential intellectual ability

The correct answer is: Zone of proximal development

This gap can be described as the "zone of proximal development," which refers to the difference between what a child can accomplish through their own problem-solving skills and what they can achieve when guided or instructed by an adult. This concept highlights the potential for learning and growth that can occur with appropriate support and instruction. Option A, scaffolding, refers to the supportive guidance provided by adults to help children bridge this gap. Option B, transformative learning, is a broader concept that refers to significant shifts and changes in thinking and understanding. Option D, potential intellectual ability, does not adequately capture the interaction between children's current abilities and the potential for growth and development.